skill and courage is evident.


Incheon Asian Games in full swing, water projects of particular concern. Thanks to Sun Yang, before the opening, he issued a challenge to the Korean Taking hwan used in television advertising, lead China and South Korea hot.

In fact, the ancient Chinese sport of water, often shrouded in a halo, is under much attention. Especially in the Northern Song Dynasty, the emperor often visit Kaifeng Jinming Chi west of the swimming competition, dragon boat races and more exciting "water swing", etc., called a water tournaments. Lively magnificent scene, have been repeatedly Poetry entry was literati.

Jinming Chi today still around, in Kaifeng City, Cheng Ming Avenue and Avenue intersection, still pavilions, rippling, just after the millennium, much smaller pond, the perimeter road around the area of its four full-count perimeter but also seven or eight miles. Historical records, Jinming Chi, also known as West Pond, teaching pool, was one of the famous Regency, located outside Tokyo Sunchon, built in the Five Dynasties Zhou Xiande after four years (957 years), boxy, there are nine in the initial perimeter more Taizong period, and levy made more than thirty thousand porters cited Jinshuihe sparse expansion Jinming Chi, the water is more vast.

Taizong expansion Jinming Chi initial aim is to enhance combat readiness naval exercises. So give birth to doubt, an inland city to play what the Navy, often compromised by Kaifeng Kinbyo water war is it?

Indeed, the main military forces with the late Northern Song Liao, Jin operations, naval base do not have access, but at the beginning of founding, when unified Southern navy still very inspiring. For example, Bao seven years (974 years), Cao Bin rate Kuangyin ordered warships sailing east, the water a total of one hundred thousand army annihilated the Southern Tang Dynasty. From the offensive standpoint, the South Lakes Ze, need to practice water war; from the defense, the opening of the Song river, water transport is very well developed, near the Yellow River natural barrier Needless to say, near the river, Cai River,hogan outlet 2015, Jinshui, Wuzhang River Tokyo also across the city, the water is also necessary preparedness.

Life in the Turn Song Li Tao book, "continued restructure length", recorded during Jinming Chi Taizong expansion next year, "View of a water war", the prime minister had to boast of his readiness for blending sports Creative:. "water war, the South is also a matter of their land has been set today,louboutin femme pas cher, no longer applied, Learning, martial arts shows not forget the ear."

Although only doing "forgetting martial arts" look, but opened the water sports activities, but to be the originator of the water war, and quickly accumulate popularity. This history has done research on the Kaifeng University, Mr. Chu Jianxin believes Song water war as a military exercise, a large scale, highly ornamental, Song recording Bianjing knowledge of "small slips maple window" has been described in Jinming Chi water war "See Fang ship maneuver, Ge A shining, whom head tempted startle" shows very intense confrontation.

This is the early Song Dynasty naval training background, off the Southern Tang later, the Navy did nothing useless, navy training they replaced water play strongly evocative entertainment project gradually. On Jinming Chi, also built waterside pavilions, patchwork,http://loemis71r30e.hatenablog.com/entry/2015/02/19/055139, open from March each year the emperor gave orders, and contend with the Shishu total view other standard water boat show, both performers also contest attracted a large number of people to watch,http://nariyama.sppd.ne.jp, for the capital a big event.

At that time, Kaifeng Jinming Chi fully as much as can be said in Beijing today,http://iphone.f-tools.net/QandA/SMS-MMS-Email.html, "Water Cube", the project carried out by both swimming, water polo, diving adventure (water swing),http://www.88822.com/#87788/read.php?tid=980, water puppets, as well as dragon boat races, called the State Water Project training and performing base.

□ planning stylistic tour Chung News reporter execution

Minister of home repair from the private pool

"Song? Rites" records, Chunhua three years (992 years) in March, Taizong Zhao Guangyi visit Jinming Chi, "life for races in play, throwing a silver bowl in between waves, it is taken from swimming."

Goal is silver bowl, the way is swimming, which is bound to be a freestyle race, because the players have to reposition itself in the fastest water speed. Imagine detail, early spring, the water is still cold, not the average person can into the water; a silver bowl of wine can float in the water,http://web-display.com/index.php?item/create_form/3, because the only goal, and among the players or interfere with each other, it is difficult to ensure the game Road is a straight line, however,abercrombie france, this did not affect the fairness of the Emperor initiated and ornamental this racing game, "Song," recorded "Looking at the shore are those millions of people," the sound of drums and cheers of shock Toru four shore.

Which, according to the Song Dynasty palace make arrangements for kickball, golf (chuiwan) and other game practice, the winner can get huge rewards, vanity will get great satisfaction, because this is in front of the emperor took the first emperor The winner will personally give the award.

Emperor attention to swimming, some ministers are very keen, Lu described in the "old school Om notes", the Huizong minions eunuch Yang Jian, "was made after a large pool hall, ring in Gallery veranda," addiction a result, everyone on Pingtui "jumped into the pool, swimming rate move out," can be described as fun. In 1828, Liverpool was built the world's first indoor swimming pool, Yang Jian in Kaifeng city pools, but earlier than this too.

Both naval training base, but also the capital of many rivers and tubular size pool Court, the condition is quite convenient to carry out water projects, when Kaifeng swimmer presumably no less. Song is the master of all kinds of sports era of ancient China, this is the verdict of history, and swimming development to such an extent, in fact, has been for thousands of years to accumulate.

Swimmer let Confucius mistaken "ghost"

China's first poetry collection "Book of Songs", there are swimming sentence description:. ". On its deep men, and the boat on its side of the shallow men, swimming of the" local depth encountered on a raft or boat, shallow the place where the tide to go diving or to swim.

To the Spring and Autumn Period, the South many vassal states have established a navy, the implementation of a boat war, the North is no exception. In 1935, the government of the Republic in Henan Jixian, that today Weihui mountain town Biao Wei tombs unearthed a large number, one for water and land lines all words copper Kam attracted people's attention, it is engraved with the people above boat water war magnificent scene.

Boat war, soldiers are bound to learn to swim, but, when swimming is a technology live, known as "clever." A book about the art of war in the late Warring States? "Tragic Hero Story Chapter" said: "clever, so there are more deep-water river crossing; Crossbow long soldiers who are so over water war."

"Tube" of such a historical record, in order to deal with the Duke large navy, according to Guan proposal to build dams on the river to build a massive swimming venue, water is very deep, "who gave daughter can swim." Qi rely on this pool, excellent training out of the water fifty thousand soldiers,hogan interactive, then really defeated the country's navy.

Existence as a military training program, while also becoming more common in the private swimming. "Zhuangzi? Dasheng" recorded Confucius mentoring in Luliang (Xuzhou nearby) encounters a folk swimmer, when water waves crest, "turtles can not swim too," this man writhed in the water, Confucius thought he was drowning the command disciple downstream rescue, only to suddenly emerge out of this man paces, singing loudly. Confucius scared to Heaven, he said:. "Began to think you're a ghost, so you are" and then humbly ask swimming skills, this man said, no skill, "from the water channel and not for private Yan", translation over that, with the water coming on as the saying goes, those who will not be difficult.

Secretary-General of China Sports History, Sports renowned scholars in the field of ancient history Mr. Cui Lequan that China's swimming competition began in the Han, Wei,http://bbs.anhuinews.com/home.php?mod=space&uid=515892, then the Dragon Boat Festival has been held in swimming competitions folk customs. To the Tang and Song dynasties, the annual Dragon Boat Festival to be held in very large swimming competition at the Qiantang River, called "try their hand." Southern Song Dynasty in the Qiantang River, "try their hand" should follow from the water and the Northern Song Dynasty drama traditions, after ji witness, wrote "children are not afraid of the dragon Wu anger, storm flat step, see Red Flush, jumping straight on fish, kick breathe Flower Dance, "the sentence, this" try their hand "has been extended to the Ming and Qing Dynasties, indeed the highest level of swimming skills. People today often stand still lift the tide was thrown into a panic at the dam on the river bank,http://www.ogallerie.com/cgi-bin/search.cgi, stands at the forefront when people get water, skill and courage is evident.

Water puppet, and then also just wonderful, "supporter"

In addition to swimming, Song Kaifeng fun water polo and water projects as well as a puppet. Water polo is the contestants take turns throwing water balloons in the distance and deliberation. "Tracing the ancient Central Plains Athletic" in the series have been introduced kickball,louboutin homme pas cher, kickball Song used balloon has been very mature, there have been a number of commodities ball, the ball is used in water polo. However, the literature was not much description about water polo tournament, but added Huizong generation of big players left a poem chat for people today to imagine:. "Pitt River Court West Gallery ditch long, tall bamboo dense green shadow play throw cold water polo distance fight, meteor that Yao waves. "

Compared with the swimming and water polo, water puppet mention sports, because in essence, it is a puppet show in the ship. If Sports Conference on Jinming Chi, swimming, water polo, dragon boat races, then those responsible for the thrills, it arranged for the entertainment and relaxed, so you understand it as the US NBA Cheerleading competition clearance.

Northern Song Dynasty Kaifeng Meng veterans in his "Tokyo Menghualu" VII "receives favor from the waterfront dispute concept labeled tin temple feast," describes a water puppet theater:. "Another one boat, a small knot on the floor next three color small door, such as puppet studio, is on the water. music for, Caipeng the door opened, a small puppet who have a child on the white fishing boat, after the children move Boating boating, Liao around several times, as a language, make music, a catch in live fish, and make merry, the boat into the shed. Following have dance puppet building the ball spin and the like, also caused each read language, sing, make fun of it, that the 'water puppet'. "

Puppets can boating, playing, but also a jump on the spot to catch a fish,http://www.furukawa-chiro.com, it is amazing. But then it's also wonderful byplay, not take away water swings and dragon boat races in the limelight - that Jinming Chi is the most spectacular, the most compelling competitive sport.